A two unit cold standby system is analyzed stochasticly by
considering the ideas of maintenance and repair of the units. A single
server is provided immediately to handle repair activities. The cold
standby unit under goes for inspection at the failure of the operative
unit to see wheater it is fit for operation. If standby unit is not fit
for operation, its maintenance is conducted to make it functional. The
inspection of the unit at its failure is done to examine the fesibility
of its repair. The unit is replaced immediately by new one if its repair
is not feasible to the system. The random variables associated with
failure time of the unit, maintenance time of the standby unit,
inspection time and repair time of the unit are statistically
independent. The distribution for failure time is taken as negative
exponential while the distributions for other variables are assumed as
arbitrary. The repair activities are perfect. The expressions for
various reliability characteristic are derived in steadby state by using
semi-Markov process and regenerative technique. The graphical behavior
of mean time to system failure (MTSF), availability and profit function
has been observed for some particular situations of the parameters.