IJSREG Trion Studio

No Publication Cost

Vol 9, No 3:

subscription

Stress-Strength Reliability for First-Order Autoregressive Multivariate Normal Distribution and Its Estimation
Abstract
In this article it is mainly focused on discussion about estimation of stress-strength reliability under first-order autoregressive multivariate normal setup. It is seen in some situations that the components of a system are autoregressive correlated. The form of the first-order autoregressivecorrelation structure within the components of a system is known for a given situation; however parameters that are involved in the autoregressive structure always unknown. In this article, we propose a procedure to compute and estimate the stress-strength reliability R= Pr (a^' x>b^' y) whenxand y are distributed independently multivariate normal distribution with first-order autoregressive structure, where a and b are two known vectors. Here we have proposed the method of Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE), Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator (MVUE) and Method of Moments Estimator (MOM) to estimate these unknown parameters. Actually, we want to find out overall strength is larger than overall stress. In order to do that we take a^' x and b^' y as their representatives e.g. principal components of the respective vectors do the job approximately. The performance of these intervals checked through the simulation study. Finally, we provide a real data analysis.In this article it is mainly focused on discussion about estimation of stress-strength reliability under first-order autoregressive multivariate normal setup. It is seen in some situations that the components of a system are autoregressive correlated. The form of the first-order autoregressivecorrelation structure within the components of a system is known for a given situation; however parameters that are involved in the autoregressive structure always unknown. In this article, we propose a procedure to compute and estimate the stress-strength reliability R= Pr (a^' x>b^' y) whenxand y are distributed independently multivariate normal distribution with first-order autoregressive structure, where a and b are two known vectors. Here we have proposed the method of Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE), Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimator (MVUE) and Method of Moments Estimator (MOM) to estimate these unknown parameters. Actually, we want to find out overall strength is larger than overall stress. In order to do that we take a^' x and b^' y as their representatives e.g. principal components of the respective vectors do the job approximately. The performance of these intervals checked through the simulation study. Finally, we provide a real data analysis.
Full Text
PDF
References
A. Bouaricha and R. B. Schnabel; Algorithm 768: TENSOLVE: A Software Package for Solving Systems of Nonlinear Equations and Nonlinear Least-squares Problems Using Tensor Methods. Transactions on Mathematical Software, 23(2), 174–195 (1997). B. Reiser and D. Farragi; Confidence Bounds for P(a'x > b'y). Statistics, 25, 107–111 (1994). D. E. Barton; Unbiased Estimation of a Set of Probabilities. Biometrika, 48(1-2), 227–229 (1961). F. Downton; The Estimation of P(Y < X) in the Normal Case. Technometrics, 15(3), 551–558 (1973). F. T. William; Spectral Decomposition of Kac-Murdock-Szego Matrices. William F. Department of Mathematics Trinity University San Antonio, Texas, USA December (2012). G. Fikioris; Spectral Properties of Kac–Murdock–Szegö Matrices with a Complex Parameter. Linear Algebra and Its Applications, 553(15), 182-210 (2018). G. H. Golub and C. F. Van Loan; Matrix Computations. (3rd Edition), The John Hopkins University Press (1996). J. D. Church and B. Harris; The Estimation of Reliability from Stress Strength Relationship. Technometrics, 12(1), 49–54 (1970). J. E. J. Dennis and R. B. Schnabel Numerical Methods for Unconstrained Optimization and Nonlinear Equations, Siam (1996). J. L. Neuringer and A. Kaplan; Maximum Likelihood Equations for a Correlated Multivariate Normal Distribution. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 14(4), 441-444 (1983). J. S. Simonoff; Y. Hochberg and B. Reiser; Alternative Estimation Procedures for Pr(X < Y) in Categorized Data. Biometrics, 42(4), 895–907 (1986). K. C. Curtis and J. R. Schwenke; Autoregressive Errors with a Repeated Measures Design in Clinical Trials. Controlled Clinical Trials, 7(2), 149-164 (1986). P. Hor and B. Seal; Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimation of Stress–Strength Reliability under Bivariate Normal and Its Comparisons. Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation, 46(3), 2447–2456 (2015). P. K. Sen; A Note on Asymptotically Distribution-Free Confidence Bounds for P(X < Y) based on Two Independent Samples. Sankhya, 29(1), 95-102 (1967). P. Mukhopadhyay; Multivariate Statistical Analysis. World Scientific (2009). P. Rabinowitz; In Numerical Methods for Nonlinear Algebraic Equations. Gordon and Breach (1970). P. S. Albert; Longitudinal Data Analysis (Repeated Measures) in Clinical Trials. Stat Med., 18(3), 1707– 1732 (1999). R. D. Gupta and R. C. Gupta; Estimation on Pr(a^' x>b^' y) in the Multivariate Normal Case. Statistics: A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics, 21(1), 91-97 (1990). R. I. Jennrich; An Asymptotic χ2 Test for the Equality of Two Correlation Matrices. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 65(330), 904-912 (1970). S. Nadarajah; Reliability for Beta Models. Serdica Mathematical Journal, 28(3), 1001–1016 (2002). S. Nadarajah; Reliability for Extreme Value Distributions. Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 37, 915–922 (2003a). S. Nadarajah; Reliability for Lifetime Distributions. Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 37(7-8), 683–688 (2003b). S. Nadarajah; Reliability for Laplace Distributions. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2, 169–183 (2004a). S. Nadarajah; Reliability for Logistic Distributions. Engineering Simulation, 26, 81–98 (2004b). S. P. Mukherjee and L. K. Sharan; Estimation of Failure Probability from a Bivariate Normal Stress Strength Distribution. Microelectronics Reliability, 25(4), 699-702 (1977). S. Weerahandi and R. A. Johnson; Testing Reliability in a Stress-Strength Model when X and Y are Normally Distributed. Technometrics, 34(1), 83-91 (1992). W. A. Woodward and G.D. Kelley; Minimum Variance Unbiased Estimation of P[Y < X] in the Normal Case. Technometrics, 19(1), 95-98 (1977). Y. Ma; M. Mazumdar and S. G. Memtsoudis; Beyond Repeated-Measures Analysis of Variance: Advanced Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Longitudinal Data in Anesthesia Research. Reg Anesth Pain Med, 37(1), 99–105 (2012). Z. W. Birnbaum; On a Use of the Mann-Whitney Statistic. Proc. of the Third Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability, 1, 13-17 (1956). Z. W. Birnbaum and R. C. McCarty; A Distribution-Free Upper Confidence Bound for P(Y < X) based on Independent Samples of X and Y. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 29(2), 558–562 (1958).

ISSN(P) 2350-0174

ISSN(O) 2456-2378

Journal Content
Browser